
The lure of Alaska and British Columbia never fails as a draw
for fly-fishers from around the world. It's a powerful draw.
Many people return every year and fight crowds for the chance
of hooking a steelhead or Pacific Salmon. The most incredible
story I ever hear was of 260 who snuggled up practically elbow
to elbow to share a small section of a river. The story even
made the newspapers.
I've fished Alaska and British Columbia -in quieter places and
with great success - but the spell never took hold for me.
It's the Yukon that has captured my heart. The fishing
pressure is light, which part of its frontier allure. But it
still offers big challenges. To my Dutch eyes, it also appears
that fly-fishing is a relatively new sport for this territory.
People here seem to prefer lake fishing to river fishing and
many of the flyfishers I met came from abroad.
One of the greatest challenges I first encountered in the
Yukon was that of catching the plentiful, yet exlusive species
of whitefish. Over the years, my passion for grayling in
Europe put me in frequent contact with whitefish. Eventually,
I developed an interest in them too, and, later, discovered
several tips and techniques for landing a healthy of
percentage of these spirited fighters.
Some of the whitefish in Yukon behave differently than the
whitefish in Europe, but the general attitude toward them
remains the same: they can be extremely difficult to catch.
Part of the challenge for the angler lies in the small and
soft mouths of the fish. But they seem to be easier to take in
some lakes and rivers. In others, such as the Yukon's Dogpack
and Tin Cup.
I was told the task was nearly impossible in these areas if
you fished with flies. I was told my efforts would be useless.
But I saw this only as a challenge. It took several days and
two trips to Yukon before I developed a successful technique.
After discovering fly patterns that worked, I found I was able
to tempt the fish. I had less success landing them, until I
reached back to an old trick of using small, curved hooks. It
worked like a charm and my wife I enjoyed several days of
excellent whitefishing.
About this time, I became captivated by a particular species
of whitefish known as the inconnu. I first heard of these
sleek and silvery cousins of lake and round whitefish while
visiting Inconnu Lodge on McEvoy Lake in the southeastern
region of the Yukon. It was the sight two mounted trophies on
display in the lodge that wet my appetite. Inconnu - the name
comes from the French word for 'unknown' - frequently weigh at
two-and-half kilograms to four-and-a-half kilograms, but they
can grow much bigger. The record at Inconnu Lodge stands just
shy of 15 kilograms.
Eaters of minnows, ciscos and salmon fry, anglers typically go
after inconnu with slive spoons and other lures that imitate
small fish. I was determined to fish for them with flies. I
got my chance on my fourth day at Inconnu Lodge. We had left
the lake for some moving water and, within an hour, I had
hooked on fish but lost it when it reached the surface of the
lake. I don't normally blame my equipment for fish losses but
I made an exception. I was using a borrowed fly that looked
old to me. And I was sure the wire the hook was too thick to
play the fish properly. My luck didn't change for the rest of
the day.
When I went back to Europe, I was determined to return to the
Yukon and catch inconnu. I devoted the winter to developing
fly patterns I was convinced would work. My wife, Ina, and I
came back the next summer for a visit to Tin Cup Lodge, which
nestles at foot of the Yukon's St. Elias mountain range near Kluane National Park
Tin Cup encourages experimental fishing and Larry Naggy - a
geologist and partner in the business - was up for my
challenge. No one had ever caught inconnu on flies at Tin Cup
before. Initially, Larry led us to several excellent spots and
we enjoyed terrific fishing - although not for inconnu. We
were saving that for later.
One of the wonderful things at Tin Cup was that everybody
respected my experiments and because of my successes I was
able to catch several species that seemed impossible to hook
and land before. I found some remarkable hotspots for catching
whitefish on little nymphs and by teaching my techniques to
others it increased the fly fishing possibilities at Tin Cup
enormously.
When our inconnu day finally arrived, I was feeling good. I
had determined that we would need to tempt for the fish up
from the bottom and searching for their feeding dept. Other
guests at the lodge had caught four inconnu that week and I
was confident the fly patterns I had developed over the winter
would do their job. Because heavy spoons caught all fish I
knew we have to present our flies deep. Our special Quick
Decent sinktip fly lines makes it even possible to search for
the fish at depths around 4 metres and even more.
I decided to use a 325 grain sinktip line, for Larry I set up
a brand new rod with a 425 grain sinktip and Ina uses a light
rod with only 225 grain sinktip. All our sinking tips were 24
ft so a perfect length to search for the inconnu at several
depths. I discussed the fishing technique with Larry and Ina
again. To reach some depth you have to shoot your line quite
some distance and let it sink first. You wait 60-80 seconds
first and then you start to pull in your line with different
retrieving speeds. When everybody knew exactly what to do and
when all our equipment was checked again we flew out to our
secret inconnu place.
We took the jetboat and Larry gives us a wonderful sightseeing
tour to start with. I don’t like it to fish with more then two
people from boat so we also prepared a belly boat. They drop
me on shore and I quickly paddle to some good-looking spots.
Ina and Larry fished from the boat.

After two exciting hours the great moment finally came, I was
drifting around in my belly-boat. It sudden shout broke the
air. "Inconnu. Inconnu!" It was Larry, who was with my wife
several hundred metres away. I looked up and over in Ina's
direction. All I could see was splashing water around the boat
she was fishing from. I knew she had done well and was into
something big. I also felt a swell of pride. Ina became the
first person at Tin Cup Lodge to catch an inconnu on a fly.
I was too far away to paddle over and get a picture as she
worked the fish, but I was there in time for the landing. The
inconnu is a beautiful tail walker and they seems to do it
until they fully landed. It was a beautiful specimen at 93
centimetres (37inch). Within an hour, Ina was into a second
fish. I would have been amazed except I hooked into one at the
moment, as well. We were both working and it was impossible
again to get a picture. But both were beautiful creatures;
Ina's measuring in at 90 centimetres, mine at 89.
Although Ina and I solved the mysteries of catching inconnu on
flies, there is still much to learn about this fish. They seem
to like big muddy and silty rivers, and there associated
lakes. Yukon has plenty of those, as do other regions of
Canada's north. Some people have told me they live in the big
lakes and spawn in the rivers that feed them. Other stories
say they come from regions as far north as the Arctic Ocean
and follow the drainages.
Whatever the case, this much is certain: they are amazing
fighters, especially when you go for them with lighter tackle,
like fly fishing gear. Once hooked, they surface with
unbelievable speed. Perhaps they find it easier to shake the
hooks. And when they come up, they are leaping. The perfect close to the day came sometime later when Larry
hooked into in an inconnu of his own, using one of my flies. I
had never seen nor heard of inconnu more than one metre long.
When Larry got his to the boat, it came in at 124 centimetres.
But the image I remember most is that of the fish tail-walking
across the water as Larry tried to land it. Then a strong wind
cam up and the fish the inconnu were feeding for probably
moved to deeper water. We didn’t see any at all anymore.
It was a spectacle none of us will soon forget.